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Southern England

London

Westminster Abbey

One of the most visited (paid) attractions is Westminster Abbey. Some consider it more a historical site than a religious site. Since 1066 every royal coronation, with the exception of Edward V and Edward VIII, has taken place in this church. It’s also a massive burial site, with about 3300 interred in the church and cloisters.  Some of the most famous include Elizabeth I and her cousin, Mary Queen of Scots. Scientists are there as well: Charles Darwin, Sir Isaac Newton and David Livingstone. But it is the Poets’ Corner that draws many visitors and lists as a Who’s Who of required high school reading. Literary greats, such as Shakespeare, Chaucer and Charles Dickens are either entombed or memorialized under a massive rose window.

 

A church has stood on the grounds since the 8th century, but the history of the current abbey really starts in 1050, when King Edward The Confessor decided to build a monastery. And it’s not done evolving just yet. It’s something of a work in progress. As recently as 1998 new sculptures were added to the already statue-heavy building, giving an American a venerable spot above the west entrance. Ten previously empty niches were fitted with images of people who died for their beliefs in the tribute called Martyrs of the 20th Century.

 

In 2018, a new addition was made to the Abbey. The Queen's Diamond Jubilee Galleries debuted on an elevated internal gallery, 70-feet above ground, across three walls and 9,600 square feet. Access is possible through a stair and elevator tower added to the church’s east side. The exhibition reflects the Abbey's thousand-year history, with displays of artifacts and treasures, many of which have never been viewed by the public before. If you’ve already been to Westminster, this will give you a reason to revisit it!

 

Click the slide show above to visit Westminster; unfortunately, cameras are banned from the interior.

Churchill's Secret War Rooms

A London attraction that demands multiple visits is Churchill’s War Rooms, the underground bunker that served as England’s Prime Minister's secret command center from 1939 to 1945, and the close of World War II. An adjacent museum gives a provocative look at Winston Churchill, the man and the icon, in pre- during- and post-WW II times. It is a fascinating combination that proves too much to absorb in one viewing.

 

When staff turned out the lights and left the bunker for the last time, no one was really sure it wouldn’t be needed again, and so it remained completely intact until 1984 when they were first opened to the public. Even the handwritten calendar in the Maps room still bears the last date of use: August 16, 1945. Visitors here get a true sense of the beehive that operated under the streets of London.

 

Mannequins fill in for staff and soldiers at their work stations. Conference rooms and living quarters for everyone, including Clementine Churchill, the Prime Minister’s wife, are open to see how these people lived for six years. The museum portion is a unique biographical look at every aspect of the leader’s life, told through his trappings (including his trademark bowler hat), his booming voice, dioramas, news reports and videos – and so much more. It is a highly interactive, multimedia experience that shares insights into the statesman, family man, leader and visionary by engaging and challenging visitors with cutting edge technology and distinctively different displays.

Click the slideshow above to head below to Churchill's Command Center.

Treasures along the Thames

A fun way to spend an afternoon in London is to take a walk along the Thames and just drink in all the iconic structures, from Tower Bridge to the Houses of Parliament, and everything in between.

Click the photos below and take a walk on London's wild side!

More Thames

Although the River Thames is usually associated with London, that stretch of it is only a fraction of the waterway's 210-mile journey. It starts in the Cotswolds region and winds through several picturesque - and famous - towns, using 45 locks to move boaters along.

 

Click on the slideshow below to see the Thames's more relaxing side.

Some Popular Stops Around London Town

A not-to-miss visit in London is to the British Museum. Founded in 1753, it houses two million years of human history, detailed through eight million artifacts. And best of all - it's free!

Sometimes treasures are hidden in plain sight and passed by without a second glance by people rushing about their daily lives. Such is the case in some of London's train stations, such as King's Cross and St. Pancras.

 

Click the slideshows above to find some more very British sights.

Continue your trip through Great Britain with a visit to Scotland, The Outlander EffectWalesEngland Home PageNorth England, the Cotswolds or back to the Great Britain home page. Go to the Recipes page for English Carrot & Coriander Soup.

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